{"id":1965,"date":"2024-04-04T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-04T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/meine-geranien.de\/cs\/?post_type=press&p=1965"},"modified":"2026-02-06T13:30:30","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T12:30:30","slug":"kvetinova-nadhera-bez-namahy-navody-a-tipy-na-spravnou-sadbu-a-peci-o-muskaty","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/press\/kvetinova-nadhera-bez-namahy-navody-a-tipy-na-spravnou-sadbu-a-peci-o-muskaty\/","title":{"rendered":"Kv\u011btinov\u00e1 n\u00e1dhera bez n\u00e1mahy. N\u00e1vody a tipy na spr\u00e1vnou sadbu a p\u00e9\u010di o mu\u0161k\u00e1ty"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty jsou ji\u017e mnoho let nejobl\u00edben\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi kvetouc\u00edmi rostlinami na z\u00e1honech a balk\u00f3nech, a to z dobr\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu: p\u011bstuj\u00ed se v mnoha barv\u00e1ch a tvarech, rychle rostou, bohat\u011b kvetou od jara do podzimu, jsou odoln\u00e9 a nen\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na \u00fadr\u017ebu. Aby se mu\u0161k\u00e1t\u016fm dob\u0159e da\u0159ilo, nemus\u00edte b\u00fdt floristi. Pokud dodr\u017e\u00edte n\u011bkolik jednoduch\u00fdch rad, tato rostlina v\u00e1m dop\u0159eje pocit \u00fasp\u011bchu, a to i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee jste za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci. Odborn\u00edci ze spole\u010dnosti Pelargonium for Europe (PfE) p\u0159esn\u011b v\u011bd\u00ed, co je p\u0159i sadb\u011b a p\u00e9\u010di o mu\u0161k\u00e1ty d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba pro v\u00fdsadbu<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Jakmile p\u0159ijdou prvn\u00ed tepl\u00e9 jarn\u00ed dny, m\u016f\u017eete za\u010d\u00edt s v\u00fdsadbou mu\u0161k\u00e1t\u016f na balkonech a teras\u00e1ch. Bu\u010fte ale opatrn\u00ed, proto\u017ee mu\u0161k\u00e1ty \u0161patn\u011b sn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed chlad. M\u011bly by se vysazovat pouze tehdy, kdy\u017e jsou no\u010dn\u00ed teploty nad nulou a denn\u00ed teploty p\u0159esahuj\u00ed 10 \u00b0C.

Pokud se nem\u016f\u017eete do\u010dkat, m\u016f\u017eete za\u010d\u00edt se sadbou d\u0159\u00edve, ale je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby mu\u0161k\u00e1ty p\u0159ed chladem chr\u00e1nit. Nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i n\u00edzk\u00fdch venkovn\u00edch teplot\u00e1ch bude va\u0161im rostlin\u00e1m l\u00e9pe na okenn\u00edm parapetu, ve stojanu na st\u011bn\u011b domu nebo pod krytem ne\u017e v pr\u016fvanu na balkonov\u00e9m z\u00e1bradl\u00ed nebo v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di na studen\u00e9 zemi.

V noci m\u016f\u017eete mu\u0161k\u00e1ty chr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed mrazem zahradn\u00edm rounem, bublinkovou f\u00f3li\u00ed nebo prost\u011bradlem. Pokud se op\u011bt v\u00fdrazn\u011b ochlad\u00ed, m\u011bli byste rostliny do\u010dasn\u011b um\u00edstit do vnit\u0159n\u00edch prostor. Vhodn\u00fdm nouzov\u00fdm \u00fakrytem jsou zimn\u00ed zahrady, alt\u00e1ny nebo gar\u00e1\u017ee – ide\u00e1ln\u011b s p\u0159irozen\u00fdm sv\u011btlem.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Na co nesm\u00edte zapomenou?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty se c\u00edt\u00ed jako doma v\u0161ude. A\u0165 u\u017e na balk\u00f3n\u011b v truhl\u00edku, n\u00e1dob\u011b, kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di, z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00e9m ko\u0161i nebo v z\u00e1honu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd je pro n\u011b dostatek prostoru. Vzd\u00e1lenost mezi rostlinami by m\u011bla b\u00fdt alespo\u0148 20 cm a v\u00fd\u0161ka kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 18 cm. P\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b pou\u017e\u00edvejte kvalitn\u00ed, p\u0159edem vyhnojen\u00fd kompost, nezapome\u0148te na dren\u00e1\u017en\u00ed vrstvu a dbejte na to, aby p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e1 voda mohla v\u017edy odt\u00e9kat.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Jak\u00e9 je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edsto pro mu\u0161k\u00e1ty?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty jsou rostliny citliv\u00e9 na sv\u011btlo. \u010c\u00edm v\u00edce slune\u010dn\u00edho sv\u011btla se jim dostane, t\u00edm v\u00edce kvetou. Chcete-li se rychle t\u011b\u0161it z velk\u00e9ho mno\u017estv\u00ed kv\u011bt\u016f, kupujte dob\u0159e vyvinut\u00e9 rostliny s velk\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm poupat a hust\u00fdm olist\u011bn\u00edm. Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty se nejv\u00edc da\u0159\u00ed na p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9m slunci. Zvl\u00e1dnou v\u0161ak i polost\u00edn. Zejm\u00e9na odr\u016fd\u00e1m s velk\u00fdmi nebo dvojit\u00fdmi kv\u011bty nevyhovuje st\u00e1l\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165, a tak je lep\u0161\u00ed um\u00edstit je b\u011bhem de\u0161tiv\u00fdch pod st\u0159echu.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b zal\u00e9vat mu\u0161k\u00e1ty?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty mohou v listech a stonc\u00edch ukl\u00e1dat velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed vlhkosti, tak\u017ee n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed bez vody nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m. Aby v\u0161ak bohat\u011b kvetly, pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed pravideln\u011b zal\u00e9vat. Ve velmi hork\u00fdch letn\u00edch dnech je dobr\u00e9 zal\u00e9vat je r\u00e1no a ve\u010der. Okenn\u00ed truhl\u00edky se z\u00e1sobn\u00edky a automatick\u00e9 zavla\u017eovac\u00ed syst\u00e9my mohou v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit mno\u017estv\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 z\u00e1livky.

Zejm\u00e9na u ke\u0159ovit\u00fdch rostlin se n\u011bkdy st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee se vl\u00e1ha nedostane do p\u016fdy ani za de\u0161tiv\u00e9ho po\u010das\u00ed. Chcete-li zjistit, zda va\u0161e rostliny pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed vodu, zkontrolujte vlhkost p\u016fdy prstem. Pokud je p\u016fda na pocit tepl\u00e1 a such\u00e1, je t\u0159eba zal\u00e9vat. Pokud neust\u00e1le pr\u0161\u00ed, odborn\u00edci doporu\u010duj\u00ed vyhnout se odkap\u00e1va\u010d\u016fm nebo kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d\u016fm, ve kter\u00fdch se m\u016f\u017ee hromadit voda, proto\u017ee mu\u0161k\u00e1t\u016fm nevyhovuje p\u0159evodn\u011bn\u00ed.

Tip:<\/strong> Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed je de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 nebo stojat\u00e1 voda.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Jak mu\u0161k\u00e1ty spr\u00e1vn\u011b hnojit?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed hodn\u011b \u017eivin. Hnojit byste je m\u011bli za\u010d\u00edt asi \u010dty\u0159i a\u017e \u0161est t\u00fddn\u016f po v\u00fdsadb\u011b. Do t\u00e9 doby jsou \u017eiviny \u010dasto ji\u017e vy\u010derp\u00e1ny, a to i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b p\u0159edhnojen\u00e9ho kompostu. Pro optim\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivu sta\u010d\u00ed jednou t\u00fddn\u011b p\u0159idat do vody b\u011b\u017en\u011b dostupn\u00e9 hnojivo pro kvetouc\u00ed rostliny. P\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b m\u016f\u017eete pou\u017e\u00edt hnojiv\u00e9 ty\u010dinky. Ty vydr\u017e\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b dva a\u017e t\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce.

Pokud bylo p\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b pou\u017eito hnojivo s pomal\u00fdm uvol\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm, m\u016f\u017eete s aplikac\u00ed dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u017eivy za\u010d\u00edt pozd\u011bji. P\u0159esn\u00e1 doba z\u00e1vis\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 na typu pou\u017eit\u00e9ho hnojiva a na teplot\u011b a vlhkosti p\u016fdy. Od konce l\u00e9ta se \u010dasto st\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee mu\u0161k\u00e1ty pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed \u017eiviny, i kdy\u017e jsou hnojeny pomalu uvolniteln\u00fdm hnojivem. Nedostatek \u017eivin pozn\u00e1te podle toho, \u017ee mu\u0161k\u00e1ty p\u0159estanou spr\u00e1vn\u011b kv\u00e9st nebo jim ze\u017eloutnou listy, p\u0159esto\u017ee se jinak zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt v po\u0159\u00e1dku.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Odstran\u011bn\u00ed vybledl\u00fdch kv\u011bt\u016f<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
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Pravideln\u00e9 odstra\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed odkvetl\u00fdch kv\u011bt\u016f a list\u016f i odum\u0159el\u00fdch stonk\u016f udr\u017euje mu\u0161k\u00e1ty zdrav\u00e9 a stimuluje tvorbu kv\u011bt\u016f. Samo\u010distic\u00ed odr\u016fdy, kter\u00e9 se vyskytuj\u00ed hlavn\u011b mezi pnouc\u00edmi mu\u0161k\u00e1ty, samy shazuj\u00ed odkvetl\u00e9 kv\u011bty a obvykle hned vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed nov\u00e9. Uschl\u00e9 listy je v\u0161ak st\u00e1le t\u0159eba ru\u010dn\u011b odstra\u0148ovat.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

P\u0159ezimov\u00e1n\u00ed mu\u0161k\u00e1t\u016f<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty jsou trvalky. Pokud je chcete p\u0159ezimovat a m\u00e1te dostatek m\u00edsta, p\u0159ed prvn\u00edmi no\u010dn\u00edmi mraz\u00edky rostliny se\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte na v\u00fd\u0161ku asi 15 cm a p\u0159em\u00edst\u011bte je na sv\u011btl\u00e9 a chladn\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty nepot\u0159ebuj\u00ed v zim\u011b \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 hnojivo a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u017e\u00e1dnou vodu. Na ja\u0159e rostliny p\u0159esa\u010fte do \u010derstv\u00e9ho kompostu a um\u00edst\u011bte je na teplej\u0161\u00ed m\u00edsto. S trochou \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed op\u011bt vyra\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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Reprodukce je zdarma, uve\u010fte pros\u00edm „Pelargonium for Europe“. Dal\u0161\u00ed informace a nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tiskov\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly a fotografie si m\u016f\u017eete st\u00e1hnout na adrese www.pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs.

Odborn\u00e9 rady t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se p\u00e9\u010de o mu\u0161k\u00e1ty z\u00edsk\u00e1te u specializovan\u00fdch prodejc\u016f.<\/p>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mu\u0161k\u00e1ty tak\u00e9 slibuj\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edk\u016fm rychl\u00fd pocit \u00fasp\u011bchu. P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si, co je t\u0159eba vz\u00edt v \u00favahu p\u0159i v\u00fdsadb\u011b a p\u00e9\u010di o mu\u0161k\u00e1ty<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4551,"template":"two-column-blog-single","press_cat":[58,28],"press_main":[112,53],"class_list":["post-1965","press","type-press","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","press_cat-care","press_cat-craft-ideas","press_main-pece","press_main-tiskove-zpravy"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/1965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/1965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4940,"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/1965\/revisions\/4940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"press_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_cat?post=1965"},{"taxonomy":"press_main","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pelargonium-for-europe.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press_main?post=1965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}